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SAVE Plan Calculator for Doctors

SAVE (Saving on a Valuable Education) is the newest IDR plan — and the most powerful one for most residents. See your SAVE payment at every stage of training and whether it beats IBR, PAYE, or refinancing for your situation.

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What makes SAVE different for physicians

SAVE replaced REPAYE in 2023. It has two features that directly benefit medical residents and fellows above all other IDR plans:

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5% rate on graduate loans

IBR and PAYE charge 10% of discretionary income. SAVE charges 5% for graduate loan debt. During a 3-year residency on $70K salary, this cuts your monthly payment from ~$475 to ~$238.

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100% interest subsidy

If your monthly SAVE payment doesn't cover all accruing interest, the government covers the rest. Your balance won't grow during residency the way it does on IBR — a key psychological and financial win.

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PSLF eligible

SAVE payments qualify toward PSLF. For primary care physicians at nonprofit hospitals, combining SAVE's low resident payments with PSLF forgiveness is typically the most powerful strategy available.

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Broader eligibility

Unlike PAYE, SAVE is available to all Direct Loan borrowers regardless of when loans were taken out. Current medical students are universally eligible.

SAVE payment examples by training stage

Single filer, all graduate loans, standard deductions. Actual payments depend on exact AGI and household size.

PGY-1 Resident

Salary: $68,166 · Debt: $250,000

5% of discretionary income on grad loans

$136/mo

PGY-3 Resident

Salary: $73,301 · Debt: $265,000

Balance growing ~$900/mo despite payments

$180/mo

First-year attending (IM)

Salary: $270,000 · Debt: $295,000

SAVE covers unpaid interest above this

$1650/mo

First-year attending (Surgery)

Salary: $430,000 · Debt: $310,000

At this level, refinancing likely wins

$3050/mo

SAVE vs PAYE vs IBR

For most current medical students, SAVE wins on payment and interest protection. PAYE has a cap advantage for very high earners.

FEATURESAVEPAYE
Payment rate (grad loans)10% discretionary10% discretionary
Payment rate (undergrad loans)5% discretionary10% discretionary
Interest subsidyGovernment covers 100% of unpaid interestNo interest subsidy
Payment capNo cap (exceeds standard for high earners)Capped at standard 10-yr amount
Forgiveness timeline (no undergrad)20 years20 years
PSLF eligibleYesYes
EligibilityAll federal Direct Loan borrowersNew borrowers after Oct 2007 only

SAVE plan FAQ for physicians

Should I enroll in SAVE or IBR as a resident?

For most residents, SAVE is better. The 5% rate on graduate loans is half of IBR's 10%, and the interest subsidy prevents your balance from growing. The only scenario IBR wins is if you have pre-2014 loans and aren't eligible for SAVE — but current medical students all qualify for SAVE.

Is SAVE stable — could it be eliminated?

SAVE has faced legal challenges since its 2023 launch. Payments were paused while litigation proceeded. As of 2026, SAVE borrowers should check StudentAid.gov for the current status. If SAVE is unavailable, IBR is the next best IDR option and still qualifies for PSLF.

Does SAVE's interest subsidy apply during residency?

Yes. If your SAVE payment is $238/month but $800/month in interest is accruing, the government covers the $562 difference. Your balance holds steady rather than growing by $6,700+ per year — one of SAVE's most valuable features for residents with large loan balances.

Can SAVE hurt me as a high-earning attending?

Potentially. SAVE has no payment cap, unlike PAYE and IBR. For very high earners (surgeons, proceduralists), the uncapped percentage-of-income calculation could push your payment above the standard 10-year amount. At that point, refinancing or aggressive payoff are usually better strategies.