MedDebt vs AAMC Loan Calculator

The AAMC Medical Loan Optimization Calculator (MLOC) is the official tool from the Association of American Medical Colleges. Here’s how it compares to MedDebt for physician-specific loan planning.

Bottom line

The AAMC MLOC is a useful starting point but is limited by a required login, no specialty salary presets, and no residency income modeling. MedDebt models the full physician journey — from residency income to attending salary — across 21 specialties, with no account required. DO students and Caribbean graduates can use MedDebt; the AAMC tool is not designed for them.

Feature-by-feature comparison

FeatureMedDebtAAMC MLOC
Login requiredNo — runs entirely in the browser, no account neededYes — requires AAMC account to access any results
Specialty salary presets21 specialty presets with Marit Health 2026 data (Neurosurgery $948K, Pediatrics $250K, etc.)Generic salary input only — no specialty presets
Models residency income separatelyYes — enter actual resident salary (~$60–75K/yr) then attending salaryLimited — does not separately model PGY salary phase
Strategies comparedPSLF, IBR, aggressive payoff, and refinancing — all side-by-side in dollarsIBR and standard repayment — limited strategy comparison
PSLF savings calculationFull PSLF model: 120 qualifying payments at IBR amount, remaining balance forgiven tax-freeBasic PSLF estimate — does not show specialty-specific forgiveness amounts
Refinancing comparisonBuilt-in refinancing comparison with breakeven analysis and lender tableNot included
AI co-pilotNatural language input — describe your situation and the AI sets your calculator inputsNot available
Net worth visualizationNet worth crossover chart showing when your net worth turns positiveNot available
DO and Caribbean med studentsFully supported — no AAMC membership requiredAAMC tools are designed for MD-granting member schools; DO/Caribbean students not well served
CostFree, no paywall, no data collectedFree with AAMC account — but requires registration
2026 policy updatesSAVE flagged as eliminated; RAP plan included for loans disbursed July 2026+; PAYE/ICR sunset notedUpdate cadence unclear; may not reflect March 2026 SAVE elimination or RAP plan

Who should use each tool

Use MedDebt if…

  • • You want to compare PSLF, aggressive payoff, and refinancing side by side
  • • You are a DO, Caribbean, or PA student not served by AAMC tools
  • • You want specialty-specific salary presets without manual research
  • • You want to model residency income separately from attending salary
  • • You don’t want to create an account
  • • You want to use an AI co-pilot to set inputs from natural language

Use AAMC MLOC if…

  • • You are already using the AAMC student services portal and want a single login
  • • You only need a basic IBR vs standard repayment estimate
  • • Your school’s financial aid office has specifically recommended MLOC

Frequently asked questions

What is the AAMC Medical Loan Optimization Calculator (MLOC)?

The AAMC MLOC is a loan repayment planning tool offered by the Association of American Medical Colleges. It allows medical students to model IBR and standard repayment scenarios. It requires an AAMC account to access and is designed primarily for students at AAMC member (MD-granting) schools.

Does the AAMC calculator include specialty salary data?

No. The AAMC MLOC uses a generic salary input field. It does not include specialty-specific salary presets. MedDebt includes 21 specialty presets with 2026 Marit Health salary data, so a neurosurgery resident and a pediatrics resident see completely different repayment projections without having to look up their specialty salary separately.

Can DO students use the AAMC calculator?

The AAMC MLOC is built for students at AAMC member schools, which are MD-granting institutions. DO students and Caribbean medical school students are not well served by AAMC tools. MedDebt does not require any affiliation — it works for MD, DO, Caribbean, and international medical graduates equally.

Does the AAMC calculator account for residency income?

The AAMC MLOC has limited modeling of the residency phase. MedDebt lets you enter your actual PGY salary (typically $60,000–75,000/year) separately from your attending salary, which dramatically changes the PSLF math — particularly for PSLF candidates whose residency years count as qualifying payments at low income-driven amounts.

Which calculator should I use for PSLF planning?

For detailed PSLF modeling, MedDebt is more complete. It models 120 qualifying payments at the actual IBR amount during residency, calculates the forgiven balance, and compares PSLF savings to aggressive payoff and refinancing in dollar terms side by side. The AAMC MLOC provides a basic PSLF estimate but does not show the specialty-by-specialty comparison or the refinancing breakeven.

Try the free physician loan calculator

No login. No paywall. 21 specialty presets, PSLF vs refinancing comparison, and an AI co-pilot — all in your browser.

Open the calculator →